Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Essay about Gang Violence Problem on the Rise - 1896 Words

What ever happened to kids wanting saying they wanted to be a police officer, fireman, doctor or teacher when they grow up? Does anyone ever say, when I grow up I want to be in a gang? According to the National Gang Threat Assessment there are over one million gang members in California and over forty percent are under the age of eighteen. Just in Fresno alone there are over twelve thousand gang members and over 500 gangs (Overend). Gang violence is a growing problem and if we don’t try to control it now it will be a bigger problem in the future. According to the National Gang History, gangs started out in India in the year 1200 AD when a group of criminals used to roam the town committing burglaries and crimes.†¦show more content†¦(Overend) â€Å"Out of the one million gang members about 400,000 are teens, 90%-94% are male.† (Gang Statistics) When conducting a survey on gang violence I asked fifty people, â€Å"What are the top five gangs here in Fresno?† and the top five were Bulldogs, Surenos, Crips, Bloods, and Asian Boyz. The most known gang in Fresno are the Bulldogs. (Rosas) They represent themselves not so much by color but by the Fresno State Bulldog symbol. The Bulldog gang is the biggest gang here in Fresno with over 4,000 members. (Gang Statistics) Most Bulldog gang members usually have dog paws tattooed or many will get the whole dog face tatted on them. Bulldogs do not have any specific number or color to represent them, but Fresno State apparel is usually red, blue, black, or white. Sur enos are another popular gang in Fresno, most surenos are Mexican, Hispanic, or Latino. Their color to wear or represent is blue, therefore they will carry a blue rag with them most of the time. Tatoos they usually have are â€Å"south side†, the number 13, three dots (each dot stand for one word in â€Å"mi vida loca†), and when they have killed someone they will have a tear drop tattooed on the side of their eye. They will also use a rosary around there neck to show respect for god, but it is also something that represents the sureno gang in general. Bloods were originally known as the Piru gang. (Walker) The name Piru came from Piru Street in Compton, CaliforniaShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Gang Violence1075 Words   |  4 Pagesones being murdered by violent street gang members. These victims often had nothing to do with the gangs or gang members that killed them. A street gang is a group of people who commonly involve themselves in heinous crimes such as murd er, assault, drug dealing, robbery, and car theft. These gangs are present all over the nation and are starting to spread to other countries. It is imperative for the United States government to put a stop to gangs and gang violence. Ed Gottesman and Richard Brown agreeRead MoreThe War On Drugs Has Been All Over The World1726 Words   |  7 Pagesregion to region. When you really think about it each and every place at one point in time has had the trouble of facing the many negatives that come along with drugs such as people becoming addicts, violence, and crime in general, drug lords, and a plethora of other problems. Handling these problems before they get out of hand are relatively important, because if not handled right the country, region, state, or local municipality could collapse at any given time. Mexico, who has been handlingRead MoreChicago Gangs and History Essay1307 Words   |  6 PagesChicago Gangs, Then and Now with Solutions Nick Crot Marist High School Abstract This paper deals with gang violence in the city of Chicago since the beginning of time. It takes a deep look into the history of Chicago gangs and how they interact today. Also the past problems the City of Chicago made when dealing with gangs and the problems that gangs today have and how Chicago has the worst gang problem in the country. Also how gangs have turned themselves into big, and lucrative enterprisesRead MoreEssay about Rise in Prison Gangs in Canada988 Words   |  4 PagesRise in Prison Gangs Fueling Violence, Drug Trade – Canada – CBC News The article presented on this paper reveals the problem of gangs and gang related violence in our nation’s institutions. Corrections Canada has seen a 44 per cent jump in gang members in federal prisons in the last five years, to 2,040 in 2012 from 1,421 in 2007, according to the documents obtained under access to information. The correctional service constructed a strategic framework for dealing with gangs in 2006, and implementedRead MoreThe Problem Of Gang Violence1356 Words   |  6 PagesGang violence has grown to be a great problem in El Salvador in the last 30 years. Gangs have grown into large, complex organized crime units; the two largest gangs, MS13 (also known as Mara Salvatrucha 13) and Barrio18 (also known as Calle18), now encompass large parts of Central America. Both gangs rely heavily on local drug-peddling, which drives most of the general gang violence. The desire for control over certain areas had forged a fierce rivalry, in which civilians are often endan gered whenRead MoreGangs And Its Effects On Society Essay1320 Words   |  6 PagesGang members may feel that gangs are merely a family and other see them as violent people with no direction that need to be locked away. Gangs cause fear to those that live around them, but to children that have no support system gangs appear to be a surrogate family. Gangs are not all about friends committing crime, but to a gang member a way of life. Gangs that are a threat to society is a problem, but one that can be changed by silencing the influence of the media, parenting your children, andRead MoreGangs and Teenage Violence Essay1413 Words   |  6 PagesGangs and Teenage Violence A gang is a group of people who interact among themselves. Teen violence is contributed to these gangs. Most gangs claim neighborhoods as their territory and try to control everything inside that territory. This kind of antisocial behavior is a major problem in American Society. Gang members are typical members of the same ethnic group. Fear and hatred for people of another race is called xenophobia. People who are victims of racism are often racistsRead MoreThe Legacy Of Columbus, Ohio1288 Words   |  6 Pagesout-of-control gang violence that has claimed countless lives across the city. Gang violence in Columbus, Ohio has shattered the hearts of an incalculable amount of mothers around the city; as well as crippled the dreams of living a flourishing life for many inner city youth. The bloodshed between rival gangs has reached a degree of severity that action must be taken. In order to reduce and eliminate the gang infestation, it is imperative that the city of Columbus develop and utilize an anti-gang interventionRead MoreStreet Gangs : Americas Growing Problem1056 Words   |  5 PagesStreet Gangs: Americas’ Growing Problem Gangs have increasingly become a serious problem over the past few decades. A report from the FBI’s 2011 National Gang threat assessment states that there are 1.4 million active gang members comprising of more than 33,000 gangs in the United States. This growth migration of gangs has had a negative effect on our youth. Gang violence causes fear and changes how kids behave in school. In a poll of 2,000 teenagers, â€Å"the respondents reported that their fearsRead MoreDrug Trafficking877 Words   |  4 Pagesspent to fight the trafficking of illicit drugs in the United State. With all the money spent to prevent drug trafficking Americans need to understand the harmful effects. Drug Trafficking is causing harm to the United States economically, brings violence to communities, and puts law enforcement in unnecessary danger. The economic strain put on the United States because of drug trafficking unquestionable. Since 1971, the United States government has spent one-trillion dollars during the War on Drugs

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Does The Promise Of Paradise Produce Hell - 1134 Words

Does the promise of paradise produce hell? The modern reality of the cities is defined by complex urban, social and environmental problems. The era of intense urbanisation is associated with the phenomenon of the unregulated urban sprawl, globalisation and consumerism. Especially for the metropolis, for both, the developed and developing countries, there is overconcentration of the population in confined spaces, which leads to insufficient-available infrastructures of common utility, accommodation and transportation. This has become a fact that is causing problems with the living conditions, and enhances the negative environmental effects. Due to those problems, humanity tried to create a theoretical concept of the ‘ideal’ and an†¦show more content†¦Based on Karl Popper’s theory of ‘‘those who promise us paradise on Earth never produce anything but hell’’, in the following text, problems that originate from the attempt to physically create utopia will be discussed as wel l as their impacts on fulfilling this attempt. Architecture is fully interwoven with society. Most of the theorists of utopian ideas and social reforms of the 19th and 20th century attributed bigger value in social structure, religion, ethos and public administration of cities. We come to a conclusion that their proposals are largely based on the desire of organising social life, which commonly is carried out in an autocratic way. However this is a static social system of a city, which was created based on the visionary viewpoint of the utopian-designer, is not providing the opportunity to its inhabitants, to improve their social skills and diversity, leaving little room of expression of individual values. A more brutal form of this phenomenon is shown when the idea of the utopian space is clearly referring to the separation of the social classes, emphasizing to the upper class and using/exploiting the working classes in order to implement this produced ‘heaven’. Some of the most recognised examples of this policy, a re these of Burj Dubai (2010) and the artificial islands which include the ‘Palm Developments’ and apply in their 100% to the elite. For the embodiment of these earthly paradises for the rich, a number

Monday, December 9, 2019

Investment Management for Value of Money in Time- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theInvestment Management for Value of Money in Time. Answer: Value of Money in Time Nominal cash flow refers to the actual dollar amount of money that a business supposes to take in and pay out, without any adjustment for the inflation (La Cava, Hughson, and Kaplan, 2016). The nominal value for the expenditure for the each year is shown below starting from 1/8/2018 and ending at 01/07/2021. The nominal value is calculated considering the inflation rate 3% per annum. The total nominal cash flow total is $927 million is spent by the company in the next 4 years. The calculation of the nominal cash flow is based on the inflation rate. The formula for the calculation of the nominal cash flow value: - Real value*(1+i/100). Year Real Value (million) Inflation Rate Nominal Value (Million) 1/7/2018 $200 3% 206 1/7/2019 $300 3% 309 1/7/2020 $250 3% 257.5 1/7/2021 $150 3% 154.5 927 The nominal value for the expenditure for the each year is shown below starting from 1/1/2018 to the subsequent next 4 years. This shows the year forecast of the expenditure considering the same real value and the inflation rate. Over here, the nominal value is what actually paid by the company to get the work done or to accomplish the project of the company. Year Real Value (million) Inflation Rate Nominal Value (Million) 1/1/2018 $200 3% 206 1/1/2019 $300 3% 309 1/1/2020 $250 3% 257.5 1/1/2021 $150 3% 154.5 927 (Assumption: The amount of real value and inflation rate for 1/1/2018 is assumed same as given in the question). The We'll Do It Cheap Ltd contractors offer to build the FPSO Facility for a fixed one-off payment of $935 million that is payable on 01/07/2018. The company will not accept the offer of the contractors because if the company perform the same task in the 4 years they will be able to complete the task in the nominal value of $927 million. The payment asked the amount is quite high for the company. The Good Oil company always consider the nominal cash flow while making the decision. The Well Do It Cheap Ltd again reviewed the offer, the offer of the contractor consist of two-time payment. The first payment will be $470 million on 01/07/2018 and the second payment will be $465 million on 01/07/2019. I will accept the offer of the contractor as the nominal value includes the discounted. The discounted cash flow is used by the Good Oil company to determine the future amount that the company will pay. The discounted cash follow method is used to assess investment opportunities. Formula for the discounted nominal cash flow: - Real value/ (1+i/100). Year Payment Inflation Rate Nominal Value 1/7/2018 470 3% 456.3107 1/7/2019 465 3% 451.4563 907.767 The table show the nominal value for the year 2018 and 2019, the company can see the benefit. The company is expected that the nominal value in the next 4 years will be $927 million. Comparing the nominal amount $907.767 million and $927 million, the Good Oil company business analysis would accept the offer of the contractor because they found it a better offer. The inflation rate should be 4% to reverse the answer of the question c. If inflation rate will be 4% for the 4 years the company will be able to accept the offer of the Well Do It Cheap Ltd. The total nominal value for the 4 years is $936 million and the contractor is offering $935 million. I will accept the offer once the inflation rate will be 4%. Year Real Value (million) Inflation Rate Nominal Value (Million) 1/7/2018 $200 4% 208 1/7/2019 $300 4% 312 1/7/2020 $250 4% 260 1/7/2021 $150 4% 156 936 Taxation Concepts Discussion Purpose and Impact of Tax Depreciation in After-Tax Discounted Cash Flow Deprecation is a non-cash accounting charge; it is a tax-deductible expense. Depreciation reduces the tax cost which has a positive impact on cash flow. Deprecation is a deduction in included in income before taxes. It is presented as an adjustment in settling the net income to operating cash flow (Doidge, and Dyck, 2015). The tax Depreciation in After-Tax Discounted Cash Flow is used by the investors to gain the tax benefits provided by the tax authorities in relation to depreciation expense. As the depreciation is a noncash expense the company may take the tax advantage of it by inflating the expenses in the tax reports. Relative merits of Straight Line Depreciation vs. Units of Production Depreciation Merits of Straight Line Depreciation The calculation of depreciation through straight-line depreciation is easy and simpler (Halim, Sharif, and Jaaman 2016). It can be applied to all long-term assets. This method is the usable accounting method and widely acceptable across the world. The quantum of depreciation and the rate of the depreciation remain fixed throughout the complete useful economic life of the assets (Bello, I.K., 2014). Merits of Unit of production depreciation This method is based on the quantum of usage of the assets, the basic principle says the more usage- the more will be an amount of the tear and wear of the assets (Gillespie, 2014). The aim of this method is to overcome the restrictions of the straight line method of the depreciation. The quantum of depreciation gets reasonably and suitably coordinated with the level of the production each year (DRURY, 2013). The biggest merit of this method is more accurate than the other methods of depreciation cost. This method gives a better picture and helps in assessing the true picture of assets to the owners. References Bello, I.K., 2014, depreciation measurement in cost method of valuation in lagos metropolis. Am. J. Soc. Mgmt. Sci, 5(2), pp.73-83. DRURY, C.M., 2013, Management and cost accounting. Springer. Gillespie, A., 2014, Foundations of economics. Oxford University Press, USA. La Cava, G., Hughson, H. and Kaplan, G., 2016, The household cash flow channel of monetary policy. Reserve Bank of Australia Research Discussion Papers, (2016-12). Doidge, C. and Dyck, A., 2015, Taxes and corporate policies: Evidence from a quasi natural experiment. The Journal of Finance, 70(1), pp.45-89. Halim, N.A., Sharif, S.N.B. and Jaaman S.H., 2016, June, Empirical testing of robust optimization profit sharing ratio with straight line depreciation in Aitab instrument. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 1750, No. 1, p. 030002). AIP Publishing.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Bhagavad Gita Essay Example For Students

The Bhagavad Gita Essay The Bhagavad Gita as translated by Juan Mascaro is a poem based on ancient Sanskrit literature contained in eighteen chapters. The period of time, around which it was written, although it is merely an educated guess, was approximately 500 BCE. there are a few archaic words and expressions, some of the greatest scholars have considered it pre-Buddhistic, i.e. about 500 BC, (Bhagavad Gita, xxiv). This quote is found in the introduction to the book and further explains that the exact time it was written is undeterminable. Although the words and dialogue are very different than that of the English language to which most are accustomed to, the spiritual messages throughout the entire book are very clear and meaningful. There are two main characters, and a host of minor ones who represent very specific roles. The preceding paragraphs will discuss the roles of the characters, as well as the spiritual meanings found throughout the novel. The Bhagavad Gita has two main characters, Arjuna and Krishna. Arjuna is the mighty warrior in the physical sense, however his character is a representational form of a person or soul searching for the right or divine way. Arjuna is introduced early on in the book on a battlefield. He knows both sides of warriors who are about to ensure in this particular battle. The battle is very symbolic for life and its trials and tribulations. Krishna is a higher power is then introduced, and in the physical sense is Arjunas mentor. In the spiritual sense, Krishna is the Supreme Truth, what all people want to attain during their lifetime. It is Krishnas job to lead his disciple, Arjuna to the ultimate conclusion of Gita. The contents of the eighteen chapters are very basically the acquisition of the correct knowledge to achieve such a conclusion. We will write a custom essay on The Bhagavad Gita specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The piece of spiritual knowledge that carries the most weight throughout the Bhagavad Gita is the responsibility of the individual. Before one can accept the responsibility of ones self, one must differentiate between the temporary material body and the eternal spirit soul. Everyone must engage in some sort of activity in this material world, however ones own actions can do one of two things. They may bind you to this material world, or liberate one from it. By living life selflessly and placing full faith and trust in the Supreme Truth, one will be lead to that higher path. The idea of self-responsibility is not merely being accountable for your faults, but living according to the wants and needs of a higher power. Simply, the responsibility of the individual is to submit fully to the Supreme truth, and live ones life righteously in the quest for that truth. In trying to explain this Supreme Truth as well as other aspects of life, Krishna appeals to Arjuna in several arguments. Just when Arjuna believes he is headed for the great battle, he falls to his knees in despair, Fall not into degrading weakness, for this becomes a man who is not a man. Throw off this ignoble discouragement, and arise like a fire that burns all before it (Bhagavad Gita, 2). Arjuna is a classic example at this moment of any man in life who is overwhelmed with life itself. He fells he does not know which way to turn, or what course of action to take. Therefore, Krishna stops him and clams him down, while trying to rationalize with him. This is merely an example of one of the many arguments and examples Krishna uses to demonstrate his teachings of what Arjuna should be. The Bhagavad Gita not only tell an entertaining story about a warriors quest for the Supreme Truth, but also is a helpful tool, giving a little insight into the Hindu religion. The clarification of yoga is explained early in the book as by living according to the pleasures of the Supreme, without a personal agenda, transcendental knowledge of the self and the Supreme is attainable. Then there is mention of a meditative practice known as Astanga-yoga, as well as Bhakti-yoga, pure devotional service. Several aspects of the teachings of Krishna to Arjuna are overflowing with knowledge and similarities of Hinduism. Although the book was difficult to understand at times, it was very insightful overall. It was very easy to observe the similarities between the battle, and real life, and Arjuna and a common man, and Krishna and a higher power. In my opinion, the basic message was like that of a fable or any other kind of story passed down: If you submit fully and selflessly to the higher pow er, and according to his rules, than a lifetime as well as after-lifetime of rewards is there waiting at the end. I thought the ideas that were taught and presented about kharma-yoga and the soul sort of pertained to the way many people in Christian America believe today. The idea that the person who understands the difference between the material body and soul is on the right path is part of my life today. As previously stated, The Bhagavad Gita was incredibly discerning and for the most part entertaining at the same time.