Karl Marx- Manifesto of the Communist Party Essay

Karl Marx-Manifesto of the Communist Party - Essay Example ried on a continuous, presently covered up, presently open battle, a battle that each time finished, either in a progressive establish of society everywhere, or in the basic destruction of the fighting classes† (Marx). Appropriately, Karl Marx saw cultural structures as containing successfully two segments; to be specific the â€Å"bourgeoisie and the proletariat† in declaring that â€Å"our age, the age of the bourgeoisie, has, anyway this unmistakable component: it has improved class oppositions. Society overall is increasingly separating into two incredible antagonistic camps, into two extraordinary classes legitimately confronting one another - bourgeoisie and proletariat† (Communist Manifesto, 1848). To this end, the basic suggestion of the Communist Manifesto is that the social class battle under the entrepreneur social worldview, while making mistreatment of the â€Å"proletarians†, eventually fits the destruction of private enterprise through insurgency. In reality, Linklater sets that â€Å"the structure of world free enterprise ensured the rise of the main genuinely all inclusive class which would free species from the outcomes of irritation among states and nations† (In Devetak et al, 2007 66). Additionally, Larson et al allude to the contention that communists grasped the errand of regular workers preparation and that â€Å"the points of view which communist scholars can be partitioned are progressive worker's organization action and progressive change of industrialist society (Larson et al, 38). From one perspective, in the event that we consider this as far as the contemporary financial system; consistent advancement of social structures and destruction of dug in class hindrances would propose that Marx’s â€Å"bourgeoisie and proletariat† class model might be excess and thusly ought to be seen as exclusively relevantly as far as the socio-political scenery impacting Marx’s hypothesis at that point (Bottomore 23). For instance, Bottomore features that â€Å"changes in regular workers governmental issues during

Advanced Risk and Uncertainty Management Tunnel Boring Machine

Question: Dicuss about the Advanced Risk and Uncertainty Management for Tunnel Boring Machine. Answer: Likelihood of picking Tunnel Boring Machine is 0.5 and likelihood of picking Drill and Blast technique is 0.5. Likelihood of the ground being precarious is 0.33. Along these lines, the likelihood of picking the Tunnel Boring Machine and the ground is precarious is 0.5 * 0.33 = 0.165 The assessed development cost for this blend (mix 1) is $300000000 * 0.165 = $ 49500000. Assessed development time in months = 45* 0.165 = 7.425 months Likelihood of ground being steady is 0.67. Likelihood of ground being predictable = 0.15. Likelihood of picking a steady and predictable ground under the technique for Tunnel Boring Machine (mix 2) = 0.5* 0.67 * 0.15 = 0.05025 Evaluated cost of development is $ 230000000 * 0.05025= $11557500 Evaluated time in months = 34 * 0.05025 = 1.7085 Likelihood of the ground being noteworthy water entrance is 0.3. Likelihood of picking Tunnel Boring Machine development for stable ground and noteworthy water entrance (mix 3) = 0.5 *0.67 * 0.3 = 0.1005 Evaluated cost for the development is $ 250000000 * 0.1005 = $25125000 Evaluated time in months is 40 * 0.1005 = 4.02 Likelihood of the ground being dry yet utilities deterrents is 0.55 Likelihood of picking Tunnel Boring Machine development for stable ground and dry yet utilities deterrents (mix 4) is 0.5 * 0.67 * 0.55 = 0.18425 Evaluated development cost = 0.18425 * $250000000 = $ 46062500 Evaluated time of development in months = 0.18425 * 40 = 7.37 Likelihood of picking Drill and Blast = 0.5 Likelihood of picking flimsy ground = 0.33 Likelihood of picking Drill and Blast and temperamental ground (blend 5) = 0.5 * 0.33 = 0.165 Assessed development cost = $280000000 * 0.165 = $46200000 Assessed development time = 42 * 0.165 = 6.93 Likelihood of stable ground = 0.67 Likelihood of picking predictable ground under stable ground and Drill and Blast (blend 6) = 0.15 * 0.67 * 0.5 = 0.05025 Assessed development cost = $200000000 * 0.05025 = $10050000 Assessed development time in months = 40 * 0.05025 = 2.01 Likelihood of critical water entrance under stable ground and Drill and Blast (blend 7) = 0.5 * 0.67 * 0.3 = 0.1005 Assessed development cost = $240000000 * 0.1005=$24120000 Assessed development time in months = 47* 0.1005 = 4.7235 Likelihood of picking dry however utilities snags under stable ground and Drill and Blast (blend 8) = 0.5* 067 * 0.55 = 0.18425 Assessed development cost = $230000000 * 0.18425 = $ 42377500 Assessed development time = 48* 0.18425 = 8.844 It was seen that blend 2; for example picking the procedure of Tunnel Boring Machine development under the variable stable ground and reliable ground would set aside least effort to finish the assignment. The assignment would be finished in 1.7085 months. This procedure takes the most minimal time. The expense for this procedure is $11557500, which is the second least development cost among all the given procedures. Therefore, it is ideal to pick this procedure for development. All out quote of the venture is $47 M. Four work bundles were recognized for the venture. The evaluated cost for work venture 1 is $7.50 M. The evaluated cost for work bundle 2 is $ 18.00M. The assessed cost for work bundle 3 is $20.17M and the evaluated cost for work bundle 4 is $4.33 M. The evaluations cost for each bundle is processed by the equation (low + (4 * Most likely) + High)/6. The aggregate of Estimated cost for all the four bundles was seen as $50 M. It was discovered that the hazard required to finish this task was $%0 M - $47 M = $3 M. The normal expense of the venture is $56M. Its standard deviation is $16 M. The likelihood that the venture cost would be over $75M is given as follows. The z score of the venture cost is (75 - 56)/16 = 1.1875 The estimation of P(X 1.1875) = 0.882485 The likelihood that the expense of the undertaking would be over $75 M is given by 1 - P(X 1.1875) = 1-0.882485 = 0.117515 The venture would be deferred with a likelihood of 67%; for example 0.67 The P(X Z) = 0.439913 P(X Z) = 1-0.439913 = 0.560087 The expense of the venture in this would be (0.560087 * 16) + 56 = $64.96 The general danger of the task would be $64.96 - $56 = $8.96.

Pollution Control And The European Union Example

Pollution Control And The European Union Example Pollution Control And The European Union â€" Assignment Example > The paper aims to describe the steps taken by the European Union till 1970 to augment the environment of the Europe. According to this paper, the air pollution and water pollution is the major issues that the union are trying to solve. Moreover, different strategies and legislations are given by this paper that will show that how European Union is working for the beings belonging to this world. When taking social and environmental responsibilities in consideration, than pollution will be prior to first position as it remain an important issue for every being in the world. The reason is that this pollution is not only affecting directly on beings health but also contributing a lot in destroying the resources for beings. Though, it is a global problem but European Union is considering this area since 1970. Air pollution, water pollution, land pollution and noise pollution together constitute a major problem all over the world. Especially air pollution is compelling the European Unio n to take steps in order to minimize the air pollution that affecting the ozone layer. European Union since 1970 is trying to achieve an instrument that can enhance the air quality. They are taking steps to control the emission from mobile sources, trying to improve the quality of fuel and also promoting the transport and energy sector to improve the quality of air. European Union has launched environmental action program which ahs developed legislation and according to this legislation different rules and laws are to be obeyed by industrialist and by the individuals. This community has developed different NGO’s that are also controlling the air pollution across the border line. European Union has developed an emissions trading administrative approach that is enable to protect the environment from the pollution by providing economic incentives, these incentives are provided in order to reduce the emissions of pollution. The second name of this approach is cap and trade. The cent ral authority is given to a group of people who limit the cap on the amount of pollution that a single industry can emit. Companies and group of people are allowed to emit a certain amount of pollution on which they have to pay a certain amount of allowances and this allowances actually shows the right o emit a certain amount of pollution. If the companies need to emit more pollution that they are required to buy credits from those who use to pollute less. This transfer of allowances for pollution within the industries is specially known as trade. In this simple case, European Union are actually impacting a charge on those who are emitting the pollution and rewarding those who are actually trying to reduce the pollution. European Union is trying to enhance the use of greenhouse gases and direct carbon tax. Now a days carbon trading is more used by the European Union than the carbon tax. Moreover, the union has developed millennium development goals and according to these goals the y have to achieve zero carbon till 2010. Davis, Devra (2002) stated that European Union launched their very first policy in 1971 and since than the union remains powerful in launching different strategies and policies for acid rain, ozone layer and for all types of pollutions. They have launched water framework directive that basically deals in water pollution whose aim is to provide the good quality water through rivers, lakes and ground and coastal water. According to this framework the good quality will be provided by 2015 as different legislations and laws are issued that will keep enhancing the quality of water. European Union has developed a special laws and legislation especially for the shipping industries in which all the import and export through water has to maintain the water quality by trying to reduce the pollution. The union has provided special legislations for oil import and export and according to this special containers and special precautionary measures should b e taken while exporting and importing oil.

The Definition and Purpose of Political Institutions

Political institutions are the organizations in a government which create, enforce, and apply laws. They often mediate conflict, make (governmental) policy on the economy and social systems, and otherwise provide representation for the population. In general, democratic political regimes are divided into two types: presidential (headed by a president) and parliamentary (headed by a parliament). Legislatures built to support the regimes are unicameral (only one house) or bicameral (two houses—for example, a senate and a house of representatives or a house of commons and a house of lords). Party systems can be two-party or multiparty, the parties can be strong or weak depending on their level of internal cohesion. The political institutions are those bodies—parties, legislatures, and heads of state—which make up the whole mechanism of modern governments. Parties, Trade Unions, and Courts In addition, political institutions include political party organizations, trade unions, and the (legal) courts. The term Political Institutions may also refer to the recognized structure of rules and principles within which the above organizations operate, including such concepts as the right to vote, a responsible government, and accountability. Political Institutions, in Brief Political institutions and systems have a direct impact on the business environment and activities of a country. For example, a political system that is straightforward and evolving when it comes to political participation of the people and laser-focused on the well-being of its citizens contributes to positive economic growth in its region. Every society must have a type of political system so it may allocate resources and ongoing procedures appropriately. Along with the same concept, a political institution sets the rules in which an orderly society obeys and ultimately decides and administers the laws for those that do not obey appropriately. Types of Political Systems The political system consists of both politics and government and involves the law, economy, culture and additional social concepts. The most popular political systems that we know of around the world can be reduced to a few simple core concepts. Many additional types of political systems are similar in idea or root, but most tend to surround concepts of: Democracy: A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.Republic: A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.Monarchy:Â  A form of government in which one person reigns, typically a king or a queen. The authority, also known as a crown, is typically inherited.Communism:Â  A system of government in which the state plans and controls the economy. Often, an authoritarian party holds power and state controls are imposed.Dictatorship: A form of government where one person makes the main rules and decisions with absolute power, disregarding input from others. The Function of a Political System In 1960, Almond and Coleman gathered three core functions of a political system which include:Â   To maintain the integration of society by determining norms.To adapt and change elements of social, economic, and religious systems necessary for achieving collective (political) goals.To protect the integrity of the political system from outside threats. In modern day society in the United States, for example, the main function of the two core political parties is seen as a way to represent interest groups and constituents and to create policies while minimizing choices. Overall, the idea is to make legislative processes easier for people to understand and engage with. Political Stability and Veto Players Every government seeks stability, and, without institutions, a democratic political system simply cannot work. Systems need rules to be able to select political actors (the nomination process). The leaders must have fundamental skills about how the political institutions work and there must be rules about how authoritative decisions are made. The institutions constrain political actors by punishing deviations from institutionally prescribed behaviors and rewarding appropriate behavior. Institutions can resolve collection action dilemmas—for example, all governments have a collective interest in reducing carbon emissions, but for individual actors, making a choice for the greater good makes no good sense from an economic standpoint. So, it must be up to the federal government to establish enforceable sanctions. But the main purpose of a political institution is to create and maintain stability. That purpose is made viable by what American political scientist George Tsebelis calls veto players. Tsebelis argues that the number of veto players—people who must agree on a change before it can go forward—makes a significant difference in how easily changes are made. Significant departures from the status quo are impossible when there are too many veto players, with specific ideological distances among them. Agenda setters are those veto players who can say take it or leave it, but they must make proposals to the other veto players that will be acceptable to them. Sources Almond, Gabriel Abraham, and James Smoot Coleman, eds. The Politics of the Developing Areas. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2016 (1960). Print.Armingeon, Klaus. Political Institutions. Handbook of Research Methods and Applications in Political Science. Eds. Keman, Hans and Jaap J. Woldendrop. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2016. 234–47. Print.Beck, Thorsten, et al. New Tools in Comparative Political Economy: The Database of Political Institutions. The World Bank Economic Review 15.1 (2001): 165–76. Print.Moe, Terry M. Political Institutions: The Neglected Side of the Story. Journal of Law, Economics, Organization 6 (1990): 213–53. Print.Tsebelis, George. Veto Players: How Political Institutions Work. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2002. Print.Weingast, Barry R. The Economic Role of Political Institutions: Market-Preserving Federalism and Economic Development. Journal of Law, Economics, Organization 11.1 (1995): 1–31. Print.

The Academic Expository Essay - 1191 Words

The Academic Expository Essay The academic expository essay is a genre of essay that requires the student to investigate an idea, evaluate evidence, talk about the idea, and present an argument concerning that idea in a clear and concise manner. This can be accomplished through: 1. Cause and effect 2. Comparison and contrast 3. Argumentation and various other genres. Please note: Academic essays of cause and effect, comparison and contrast and argumentation are commonly assigned as a tool for classroom evaluation and is often found in various exam formats. The Five-Paragraph Essay A common method for writing an academic expository essay is the five-paragraph approach. This is, however, not the only formula for but many†¦show more content†¦So, higher oil prices produce higher gasoline prices raising the cost of shipping goods. Higher oil prices produce higher jet fuel costs raising the cost of travel, and so on. Higher oil prices is the cause, and increased shipping costs and travel expenses are among the effects. Writing tasks involving cause and effect analysis usually take one of the following forms: * explaining how a known/given cause produces a specific effect or effects (not given) * this essay will present the various effects (not given in question) of unhealthy eating habits (given in question) on children. Questions are often worded in the following ways: What are some implications of...How does...affect...What are the effects of...Present specific results of...List at least 3 repercussions of... | * explaining how a specific effect (given/known) is produced by a specific cause or causes (not given) * this essay lists the three most significant causes (not given in question) for the high failure rate among students at varsity level (given in question). Questions are often worded in the following ways: What has brought about the occurrence of ...What are some of the factors that have lead to...What are the causes of...What are the reasons behind... | Comparing and Contrasting Essays Academic writing tasks also require analysis of similarities and differences betweenShow MoreRelatedHow Personal Responsibility Will Lead to My Success Essay1089 Words   |  5 Pagesresponsibility will lead to my success in and beyond school because it gives me the confidence to succeed, and will lead to a better life for my family and me. Now as to my approach for this paper I am writing this essay according to The Descriptive Essay (2011), The descriptive essay is a genre of essay that asks the student to describe an object, person, place, experience, emotion, situation, etc. This genre encourages the student’s ability to create a written account of a particular experience. 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Martial Law in Philippines Analysis Free Essays

Martial Law in Philippines Angelique M. Musni BSED Physical Science 3-1 Mr. Roel Robles History Analysis October 12, 2012 Martial Law in Philippines I. We will write a custom essay sample on Martial Law in Philippines Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now Introduction Martial Law was proclaimed by Ferdinand Marcos the 6th president of the Philippines on September 21, 1972. Dictatorial in which he will able to control, rule, and manipulate people through his power. He was a topnotch law student. Since he argue at the Supreme Court accusing him as a murderer, because of his ability as a sharp shooter. He quickly gained supporters because of winning against it. Even in his love life he considered it as a political. Related article: Reflection Paper About Martial Law He married Former First Lady Imelda Marcos for his own intention. He has his own plan that’s why he proclaimed Martial Law. He wanted to stay as a president for longer time. II. Content In a documentary I watched Garcia (1997). He said that 1969, elections came around when Marcos run for his second term, and that was the dirtiest, fraudulent ever. When that election came rise in dollar out bared. That was the most expensive election. On 1971 after the Plaza Bombing, Filipinos don’t have trust, due to disappointment to Marcos. Marcos opponents in that election won that’s Liberal party in which people who became the victim of Plaza Bombing. On 1972 all of the people contradict to Marcos or his enemies were arrested by police and the military. Including Benigno Aquino became his mortal enemy. Many people arrested. Nobody knows what is happening because all of the media controlled by Marcos all you can hear is just music. The government set Plebiscite to produced new constitution but soon he realized that he might lost because all people are in favor for Benigno and Diokno so he changed it to voting through raising hands, even kids were allowed to vote and then they will going to ask, who wants free food, because of poverty many people will raised they’re hands. Marcos did consult to Richard Nixon about his plan. Richard Nixon didn’t stop him because Richard wanted to prevent the spread of communism. New constitution formed under military rule, whose purpose is only for him. All of the people against him were go to jail, and worst is killed there are also Filipina Women who got raped. Media were being controlled by him, only government can control media only favorable news about them were being reported. At first country showing good economy, but as soon the truth revealed, continuous corruption occurred. People don’t have right to express their freedom. The result of this is the decreasing economy, increasing debts. Support of America Government vanished as they realized that Marcos didn’t works towards democracy. Many Filipino people suffer in this authoritarian government. Armed Forces of the Philippines are the one who accompanied the rule of Marcos. Even his friend Primitivo Mijares chief propagandists on the regime of Martial Law of Marcos, but sooner became the enemy of Kokoy Romualdez, brother of Imelda Marcos. He even breaks off unto regime of Martial Law. Primitivo wrote a book named â€Å"The Conjugal Dictatorship†. He exposed the truth behind Marcos regime. Including his love life affair to an American artist do exposed in the book. Later Mijares disappeared many people believed that Marcos agents at U. S. killed him. Until now the body of him has not been found. Incidents about abusing people don’t reveal on regime of Marcos. All of the media were remained working but they wouldn’t allow to revealed bad side about Marcos. He even abused many people and killed many innocent people. It was being proved that Family Marcos did abuse many people on the contrary they should pay ten thousandths people in return. Until now Marcos Family didn’t accept that they all abused many people Marcos stated that he will make the Philippines a Land reform area, he will going to distribute it on peasants. At the end of his term not more than four percent get their land. He even stole and get some of the companies of Lopez Family, Lopez Family were rich, owning lots of company, Marcos wanted it all, Geny Lopez was accuse to assassinate Marcos that’s why he arrested him. For Geny’s freedom Marcos ask to give the companies to him in return. Lopez, gave what he said, But Marcos didn’t give the freedom for Geny. He fooled Lopez instead. He won his freedom when he escaped from prison. Marcos makes a group consisting of his friends and relatives called Cronies. This group aims to have all the wealth in Philippines. His wife Imelda Marcos did enjoy the luxury of her life, spending money of the government. . Imelda Marcos stated that there were no Filipino’s being executed or murdered at Martial Law times. Imelda Marcos been called as an Iron Butterfly because of her beauty and toughness of steal. She’s been the secret weapon of Marcos. She became the minister of Human Settlements. She signed deals on different country. She even put all up some buildings, many people said that Imelda spent 1 million US dollar, just for her daughter’s wedding. Involve the renovation of the said Church for the wedding after several months due to earthquake the Church collapsed. Another one is the Manila Film Center, this building been rushed for the said occasion. According to the reports the two floors collapse and many construction workers died and even buried on the Film Center, Imelda Marcos denied that there are no people buried at the Film Center she said she never left dead people there. Today Manila Film Center is an empty useless building and now, planned to demolish. For sort of reason U. S America under Jimmy Carter, Marcos push to do the National Assembly Elections. With that Benigno Aquino allowed to run but not to campaign, but he had given a chance to appear on Television on March 10, 1978. With the help of Benigno Aquino and others they formed a new alliance that is against Marcos Regime which was named â€Å"Laban†. They believed that many of their votes won’t be counted so they think that they should make a noise barrage. This noise barrage last for one night. Benigno Aquino didn’t wont at the election because of cheating. The rich Filipino exiles in US make a movement which was called â€Å"Light A Fire Movementâ€Å" and â€Å"April 6 Movement† this aim to strengthen many Filipino’s to write and speak for their freedom. 1918 Philippines economy got weak. U. S. president also changed and that is Ronald Reagen. Santo Papa will visit Philippines so Marcos removed the Martial Law and do the Presidential Election. Marcos won, against his opponent. Through cheating he won and the rumor was Marcos was the one who funded the opponent so that people would believe that was true. Nothing changed when it comes to his power. Marcos forced to give freedom to Benigno Aquino because of his sickness. He’s afraid Benigno Aquino would die in prison and blame by many people. After that, Benigno continue fighting at U. S. Benigno Aquino planned to go home in Philippines but he didn’t allow by Marcos regime, He faked his passport for him to be able to travel. By the time the airplane landed he was shot by the gun. Former Senator Aquino died. Many Filipino’s attended his burial and gave their Sympathy. This Reason made Filipino people to continue and fight for their freedom. This lead to People Power I. Marcos did surrender because of threat that people will kill him. Corazon Aquino wife of Sen. Benigno Aquino, give way for the restoration of Philippine Democracy. III. Analysis In an article I read Bajala (2012). He said that he have fully realized the merciless oppression of the dictator. He has known some of the countless stories to be told by prominent characters and also ordinary individuals of their experiences during one of the dark ages in the Philippine history. He has seen the struggle of the country to regain democracy. Filipinos has fought for it since the past. From the Spaniards, to the Japanese then to the Americans. Filipino had won them all. The Martial Law is never an exception. The people once again showed their love for freedom, both in peaceful and active rebellions. We had shown our unity as we stand for our rights. We will always be fighting of whatever forces that might hinder us from our goal, to live progressively in a democratic nation. Well for me, Marcos is like Hitler who only wants satisfaction with their own self. A very selfish man who doesn’t even try to think about others, even said to people that he want only to serve his own country but revealed that he only want power. Filipino people ones proved that we can overcome many struggle. I have seen that lots of Filipino at Martial Law continued fighting just to get their freedom and regain democracy. Filipino proved that not all Filipino’s became afraid on fighting back their freedom. Even they suffered a lot. They still have hopes to continue. Marcos, became too greed that he doesn’t even think others life. I felt angry to Marcos. And felt Pity for people who abused by Marcos. I am proud of what Benigno Aquino and his wife done in our country. Benigno even made sacrifice also his wife for the democracy of Filipino people. They are heroes. Heroes, who don’t hesitate on helping they’re own fellowmen. They don’t show fear, instead they became brave and make Filipino their inspiration. So we Filipino’s we should protect and give importance to the democracy given us by late Benigno and Cory. They were one’s a Filipino who aims to have a peaceful and prosperity life. We should thank them for what they did. Reference: Garcia, H. ., Apostol, E. ., et al (1997) â€Å"Batas Militar† How to cite Martial Law in Philippines Analysis, Essay examples

Impact of IT on the Uniting care Aging Centre in healthcare industry

Questions: 1.How the business uses IT? 2.How the business maintains and monitors IT? Answers: The need for IT in the business In every business, it needs information technology and the use of the IT drives innovation, which leads to the success of the business (Bates, 2002). The health industry is growing and the use of the manual services could be time consuming and at the same time expensive. Uniting care Aging Centre are growing tremendously especially through offering their services to the elderly and with increase in the number of the patient it would become hard to manage on the large number. It is important for them to implement the clinical system in order to help in the management of the patients (Bates, 2002). It will provide a much faster and reliable services as comparison to the use of the traditional manual services. The use of this clinical system will enable the staff to be able to process a large amount of data in regards to the tourists as comparison to the manual practices that they were used (Bernstein, McCreless and Cote, 2007). There would be saving when it comes to the labor cost paid to the manual workers since everything will be done by the system. The importance of IT for business survival The use of the information technology is important for the survival of the business in various ways. One of the areas, which it is important, is the areas for example the marketing and the growth of the business (Bernstein, McCreless and Cote, 2007). The success of many businesses usually lies to the marketing, which enables the management to identify on the audience who are targeted, highlights on their needs. In the case of the Uniting care Aging Centre, they would be able to target the elderly individuals since their major business services lies to these individuals. The organization through the marketing strategy campaign they could relay the services they offer to enable those individuals who are elderly in the society to be able to get the services (Bernstein, McCreless and Cote, 2007). The information technology is also important to the survival of the business since it helps to improve on the customer support. This organization is aiming in the implementation of the clinical system to be able to improve on the customer services in the health in their facility. The customer would be able to receive support much conveniently through their emails, telephone or perhaps in the social media when they raise any query or a clarification (Bhattacherjee, Hikmet, Menachemi, Kayhan and Brooks, 2006). The use of the information technology will be important to the survival of the aging Centre care since it would help them to make their services as well as process to become efficient. Additionally, to have a competitive edge over the other rivals they need to implement this system. Requirements for using IT in the business When it comes to the application of IT various elements needs to be looked such as the costs, design, planning, installation of the system and the training of the employees. When it comes to the cost, it is significant for the business to identify a system, which is less costly to them without depleting on their resources (Sittig and Singh, 2010). On the aspect of planning, the adopting of the information technology system should be undertaken systematically considering the process for the implementation, which are significant to have an overall performance. Additionally, it is important to design the system that is based on the specification for a given institution and the needs they have for it (Sittig and Singh, 2010). For the Uniting care Aging Centre they needs to improve on the service delivery to the patients and ease the cumbersome issues which they have been using manual processes. The implementation of the clinical system should suits on all their requirements as well as th e nature of the business (Sittig and Singh, 2010). When it comes to the process of installation, it should be done effectively; considerations are to be made to have a backup system in place especially for monitoring and protecting the data of the patients. Moreover, security measures should be considered to protect the data from any kind of breach. In any new system that is in place there should be training of the employees particularly on how to use it, so that it could run smoothly without any glitches or compromise of the data of the clients. 1. The use of the information technology it is helpful in performing of the various tasks. Through use of the database, the information can be managed and stored easily. The Uniting care Aging Centre will be able to store relevant data in their databases of their computer system. The information technology analysis can act as the decision support tools especially in the situation where the problem is not structured. When it comes to this business, it can be used for both the internal use and the external use (Poon, Jha, Christino, Honour, Fernandopulle, Middleton, Newhouse, Leape, Bates, Blumenthal and Kaushal, 2006). Internal use is via the employees who will be using the system to perform their various duties. The use of the information technology enables there is accountability when it comes to the assessment of the quality as well as the planning of the care services they provide. The clinical system they want to implement will do aware with the manual practices, which were time consuming, and they could be replicated much easily. On the external use, the suppliers as well as the clients could use the technology particularly when the suppliers places orders for the medicines or perhaps when the customers book appointment (Sittig and Singh, 2010). It would become easy when to go to the doctors and avoid the long queues, which they would encounter if they went to the institution. Further, the use of the information technology it is able to capture on the transaction data and be able to create a new transaction that is based on the transaction information. Benefits and advantages IT brings to the business Benefits When it comes to the benefits, the Uniting care Aging Centre can harness the information technology in reducing on the cost (Blumenthal, 2009). The use of the information technology infrastructure could help in centralizing of the tasks to one location hence enabling the process to become less cumbersome and tiresome. Additionally, the organization will be able to achieve economic efficiencies via migration of the high cost functions to the online environment. Additional benefit is that the information technology would bring efficiency as well as flexibility (Blumenthal, 2009). The organization acquiring the clinical system will enable it to have a streamlined workflow system that have a shared along with the collaborative work environment, which can help in the achieving of the efficiency as well as flexibility (Bhattacherjee, Hikmet, Menachemi, Kayhan and Brooks, 2006). The information technology can be beneficial to the staff since they can process a lot of work over a short time frame. Advantages Improved patient-management relationship: the health industry has embraced on the social technology in order to improve on the relationship with the client (Sittig and Singh, 2010). Uniting care Aging Centre can build strong relationship between the organization and the client, which will result to competitive advantage to the other rival organization in the sector. The information technology will bring productivity to the business. The use of the clinical system in Uniting care Aging Centre will enable the staff to collaborate much efficiently, in every department (Devaraj and Kohli, 2003). Additionally, it would enable the automation of the many mundane of the business duties, thus enabling the workers to be able to concentrate to duties, which are significant. Better communication to the business: the connection of the various devices to the system would enable the workers to become connected whenever they go, hence this would help reduce on the time, which is taken particularly when a meeting has been called, or an emergency has happened (Shekelle, Morton and Keeler, 2006). Types of risks IT brings to the business The implementation of the clinical system for the Uniting care Aging Centre may have some risks, which could impact on the business negatively. Below are some of the risk, which could be experienced in this business. Security breach: this could happen when an attacker introduces a malware or perhaps a virus to the system and steal some data. When the patients data has been compromised, it could reflect a negative image to the organization (Devaraj and Kohli, 2003). Other issues related to the breach is corporate espionage particularly when a member of the staff releases patients data online. This become a risk issue when this data falls on the wrong hands. Online fraud: There could be frauds, which could be brought about the information technology se when managing information in the healthcare industry (Goh, Gao and Agarwal, 2011). Some of the practices Uniting care Aging Centre may face is when an individual steals access to the patient account, which do not belong to them and manipulate on that data. Loss of data: This may happen especially when the employees within Uniting care Aging Centre are not well equipped with the skills to handle the system that has been implemented (Sittig and Singh, 2010). Loss of client data could result to loss of the clients, which could impact on the business negatively later on. 2. In every business, it has its own unique way as well as requirement when it comes to implementation of the information technology (Goldschmidt, 2005). The best practice of maintaining and monitoring on the information technology would be having an accessible plan. It is important for an organization such as Uniting care Aging Centre to have a security information technology monitoring hardware. This helps to mitigate on the security breach as well as other vulnerabilities (Mun, Jackson, Park and Probst, 2006). Additionally, it is significant to have a backup system for monitoring of the information technology system to enable that the information, is protected. The Aging health care Centre they need to have an implementation plan to prevent any shortcoming such as the data breach (Goldschmidt, 2005). The implementation plan could contain aspect such as how they could define their accessibility of technology strategies, requirements, the designing as well as developing system and m aintenance (Blumenthal, 2009). This will only be achieved if they are in continue to learn on the processes. Installation of the anti-virus could also be significant to the computers to make sure they are all protected from any form of attacks or perhaps spams. Conclusion In this report, I have discussed on the impacts of the information technology in Uniting care Aging Centre. I have realized the information technology plays an important role in the healthcare industry both negatively and positively. In summary, have learnt that presence of innovation in the business is significant to enable it survive in this digital age. The path to succeed in the business using innovation relates to doing something different, and better to be able to make difference to the value and be productive. The use of information technology has impacted the businesses over the last decades and many organizations are adopting the use of IT. Currently, in many businesses they have incorporated the information technology to their systematic planning, real time monitoring and the customer support to be able to optimize on the efficiency. The adoption of the information technology in the business is both cost effective, it is also an opportunity to the business to optimize on th eir resources more efficiently, and the overall output increases. Information technology can also enable the business to solve complex problems in the business and it offers platform such as digital marketing, which could help the business to market on their products as well as the services. Examples of other applications in the information technology is the use of the cloud computing that would enable the business to become a global leader, and they enable to manage as well as monitor on all the activities of the organization. The Uniting care Aging Centre felt the need to adopt on the clinical system for their business because of pre-dominate, manual as well as the inconsistent processes and practices that were cumbersome. IT has enabled then to manage their duties much quicker and serve the patient effectively. In this research, it has showed how the information technology has influenced the Uniting care Aging Centre business. References Bates, D.W., 2002. The quality case for information technology in healthcare. 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